B2R

B2R, or business-to-retailer, refers to a fulfillment model where a brand or manufacturer ships products directly to retail outlets or third-party retailers. This approach bridges the gap between traditional B2B wholesale and B2C e-commerce, focusing on precision, compliance, and reliable store delivery.

How B2R Differs from B2B and B2C

While B2R transactions technically fall under the B2B umbrella, they are specialized for retail distribution — where products must meet specific labeling, packaging, and delivery window requirements dictated by major retailers. Unlike B2C, the end customer in B2R is a retailer, not a consumer, but the timing and visibility expectations are much closer to direct-to-consumer standards.

Key Characteristics of B2R

  • Direct-to-Store Shipping: Goods move straight from a warehouse or manufacturer to retail shelves.
  • Strict Compliance: Retailers often require custom barcodes, pallet configurations, and electronic advance shipping notices (ASNs).
  • Delivery Window Precision: Retail deliveries must meet exact delivery appointments to avoid penalties.
  • Collaborative Relationships: Brands and retailers work closely to manage stock levels, promotions, and point-of-sale readiness.

Examples of B2R Scenarios

  • A food brand delivering products to regional grocery outlets.
  • A beauty brand shipping directly to a national retail chain.
  • A consumer goods manufacturer fulfilling orders for big-box stores.

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